Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Hameeda Akhtar Author-Name: Tabassum Un Nisa Author-Email: tabassumunnisa777@gmail.com Author-Workplace-Name: Faculty of Management Sciences, International Islamic University Islamabad, Pakistan Title: Impact of Macroeconomic Variables on Economic Growth - A Mediation-moderation Model Evidence From Pakistan Abstract: This study explores the combined effect of some macroeconomic variables on Pakistan’s economic growth from 1970 to 2022 in the presence of the Environmental Kuznets Curve. The results indicate that energy usage significantly affects carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions, while industrialization, exports and financial development negatively affect CO2 emissions. Financial development, energy consumption, CO2 emissions and industrialization have a positive correlation with economic growth. Exports, however, has a negative correlation with economic growth. Classification-JEL: O2 ,O4, Q2 ,G2 Keywords: Financial development, Economic growth, CO₂ emissions Journal: Energy RESEARCH LETTERS Pages: 1-5 Volume: 5 Issue: 1 Year: 2024 DOI: 2024/07/10 File-URL: https://erl.scholasticahq.com/api/v1/articles/84454-impact-of-macroeconomic-variables-on-economic-growth-a-mediation-moderation-model-evidence-from-pakistan.pdf File-Format: Application/pdf Handle: RePEc:ayb:jrnerl:97